Government Eco-Action Monday: BYOB (Bring Your Own Bag)

2229039413_bb5cd6a891BYOB (Bring Your Own Bag) or Pay the Price… DC Legislation is Step in Right Direction

No one can disagree that the Anacostia River is in dire straits. Anyone who’s volunteered to help clean up the local waterway has seen the massive debris washed up on its shores. Chief among the myriad pollutants are plastic bags. Bags that take up to 1,000 years to decompose, literally choking animal and plant life in the interim. Fish and other marine life often mistake the bags for food, which leads to a slow and painful — if not immediate — death. Once the animal dies and decays after ingesting plastic, the plastic is then freed back into the river to continue killing other wildlife.

While change can’t come soon enough, the District recently enacted legislation that will require DC businesses to charge five cents for every disposable paper or plastic carryout bag, with proceeds going to the newly-created Anacostia River Cleanup and Protection Fund. The law becomes effective January 1, 2010 but won’t apply to bags used for newspapers, produce, hardware, frozen foods, plants, bakery items or prescription drugs.

The District Department of the Environment will administer the fund, using the proceeds for a public education campaign expected to begin by October. It will also establish a public-private partnership to distribute reusable bags to DC residents.
While I do applaud the District’s effort — the first of its kind in the country — I question whether five cents per bag is really enough of a “disincentive” for customers. Maybe a dollar, but a nickel… really? Personally, I always bring my own bags but upon the rare occasion (it happens to all of us) that I’ve forgotten to do so, I’ve accepted a bag (which I later recycle) and certainly would not be discouraged to pay mere pennies for one.

Further, businesses that have already stopped using plastic bags and are currently offering BYOB (bring your own bag) credits — such as Whole Foods — should consider offering more of an incentive, say one dollar off your purchase (versus the five cents they give now) to entice those who think paper bags are a completely “safe” alternative. And what about people who are still buying plastic trash bags for their homes? Shouldn’t there be a tax on those purchases too — and not just for the bags you get your groceries in?

In any case, let’s not underestimate the impact of the District’s new law, as it will undoubtedly lead to a substantial reduction in the Anacostia’s trash stream… It’s just that there’s so much more we can all do…

Photo Credit: Flickr CC User eflon

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About the Author

Cynthia Bosnian has written 22 stories on this site.

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